Storm damage documentation checklist
Work through this in order after a hail or wind storm. Thorough documentation in the first days is the single biggest thing you control in a roof claim.
Right away — capture the event
Do this the day of the storm if you safely can; it anchors your claim to a date.
- Write down the date and approximate time of the storm
- Screenshot weather alerts, warnings, and local news coverage of the storm
- Photograph hailstones next to a coin or tape measure (freeze a few in a bag as backup)
- Note wind direction if you observed it — damage should concentrate on facing slopes
Ground level — the evidence adjusters check first
Soft metal doesn't age into dents. This is your strongest causation evidence.
- Gutters and downspouts — photograph every dent, close up and in context
- Window wraps, screens, and sills
- AC condenser fins, vents, and other soft metal around the house
- Mailbox, fence caps, deck rails, and painted surfaces with fresh chips
- Splatter marks on driveways, patios, and decks
- Shredded leaves and stripped branches in the yard
- Shingle granules collecting at downspout outlets
- Fallen shingles, tabs, or ridge cap pieces in the yard — keep them
The roof — only if safe, otherwise leave it to a pro
Never climb a wet or steep roof. Zoom lenses and drones exist for a reason.
- Wide shot of each full slope, labeled by direction (N/S/E/W)
- Mid-range shots of any visibly damaged areas
- Close-ups of individual hits — dark bruises, exposed mat, creased or torn shingles
- A coin or tape measure in close-ups for scale
- Ridge caps, vents, pipe boots, flashing, and skylights
- Both storm-facing and sheltered slopes — the contrast itself is evidence
Inside the house
- Attic: daylight through the deck, wet insulation, water staining on rafters
- Ceilings and walls: stains, bubbling paint, damp spots — photograph with date visible
- Any active drips: video, with a container catching water
If you make emergency repairs
Mitigation is required and reimbursable — but document before you cover anything.
- Photograph and video all damage BEFORE tarping or patching
- Keep receipts for tarps, plywood, fasteners, and any labor
- Photograph the completed temporary repair
- Do not make permanent repairs until after the adjuster's inspection
Build the paper trail
- Locate your policy and declarations page; note your wind/hail deductible
- Start a claim log: every call, date, name, and what was said
- Save every email and letter from the carrier, adjuster, and contractors
- Get any contractor findings in writing, with photos and locations
- Back up all photos to cloud storage — original files keep their timestamps
Documented everything? The next steps are filing the claim properly and preparing for the adjuster's inspection. If you're not sure the damage justifies a claim at all, run your numbers through the payout calculator first.
Not sure where your claim stands?
Get matched with a vetted local roofer who documents damage the way adjusters expect to see it.